{"id":1457,"date":"2021-01-05T20:23:55","date_gmt":"2021-01-05T20:23:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/council.nyc.gov\/data\/?page_id=1457"},"modified":"2021-02-03T22:23:04","modified_gmt":"2021-02-03T22:23:04","slug":"artists-covid","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/council.nyc.gov\/data\/artists-covid\/","title":{"rendered":"The Impact of COVID-19 on NYC Artists"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>COVID-19 Impact on NYC Artists: Closures and Cancellations<\/h2>\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"columns large-8\">\n    Artists and cultural spaces in New York City have been especially impacted by the negative effects of COVID-19.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2020\/03\/12\/nyregion\/coronavirus-nyc-event-ban.html\">On March 12, 2020, in response to COVID-19, New York State (NYS) Governor Andrew Cuomo barred gatherings of more than 500 people and placed restrictions on other gatherings<\/a>, prompting New York City\u2019s (NYC) cultural institutions\u2014including the Metropolitan Museum of Art (The Met), the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA), the Whitney Museum of American Art, the Guggenheim, the Metropolitan Opera, Carnegie Hall and the NY Philharmonic\u2014to shut their doors, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2020\/03\/12\/arts\/design\/met-museum-opera-carnegie-hall-close-coronavirus.html\">postpone all programming and cancel all shows<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>In a press conference the same day, NYC Mayor Bill de Blasio stressed the importance of the restrictions, which he conveyed as <a href=\"https:\/\/www1.nyc.gov\/office-of-the-mayor\/news\/137-20\/transcript-mayor-de-blasio-holds-media-availability-covid-19\">\u201cdifficult but necessary.\u201d<\/a><\/p>\n<p>On March 20, 2020, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.governor.ny.gov\/news\/governor-cuomo-signs-new-york-state-pause-executive-order\">Governor Cuomo announced an executive order creating &#8220;New York State on PAUSE&#8221; restrictions<\/a>, resulting in a de-facto shelter in place order.<\/p>\n<p>While artists, cultural organizations and institutions, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.artnews.com\/art-news\/news\/artists-galleries-legal-rights-coronavirus-1202687028\/\">cultural groups and galleries began exploring creative ways to keep people engaged with art, culture and commerce while observing safety precautions<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www1.nyc.gov\/assets\/dcla\/downloads\/pdf\/DCLA-AFTA-Covid-Impact-Report.pdf\">data shows that the art and cultural community, in particular, was disproportionately and negatively impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, as compared with other sectors.<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"columns large-4\">\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<div class=\"callout\">\n        <i style=\"color:#2F56A6\" class=\"fa fa-music fa-4x\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"header-tiny\">Number of Artists Employed in NYC<\/h2>\n<p>July 2019<br \/>\n<small>96,900 Artists Employed<\/small><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p>July 2020<br \/>\n<small>29,800 Artists Employed<\/small><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p>July 2019 &#8211; July 2020 Change<br \/>\n<small>-69% Decrease in Artists Employed<\/small><br \/>\n<!--\n\n\n\n<hr>\n\n\n\nNumber of Unemployed Artists\n        <small>YYY<\/small>\n\n\n\n<hr>\n\n\n\nArtists Recieving Unemployment Benefits\n        <small>ZZZ<\/small>\n\n\n\n<hr>\n\n\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"header-tiny\">Cultural Spaces in NYC<\/h2>\n\n\n<small>Number of Cultural Spaces in NYC<\/small>\n        XXX\n\n\n\n<hr>\n\n\n\n<small>Number of Closed Cultural Spaces Due to COVID<\/small>\n        YYY\n\n\n\n<hr>\n\n\n\n<small>Average Commercial Lease Cost<\/small>\n        ZZZ--><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><a class=\"button expanded\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/NewYorkCityCouncil\/cultural_employment_covid\" style=\"margin-bottom:0;\">Download the Data <i class=\"fab fa-github\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a class=\"button expanded\" href=\"https:\/\/council.nyc.gov\/data\/\" style=\"margin-bottom:0;\">Data Team Home <i class=\"fas fa-map-marked\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<hr>\n<h2>NYC Artists During COVID<\/h2>\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"columns large-6\">\n    Prior to the pandemic, <a href=\"https:\/\/comptroller.nyc.gov\/reports\/the-creative-economy\">the cultural sector was one of the largest industries in NYC<\/a>, employing nearly <a href=\"https:\/\/comptroller.nyc.gov\/newsroom\/new-york-by-the-numbers-weekly-economic-and-fiscal-outlook-no-2-may-26-2020\/\">293,000 workers, paying them $31 billion in wages and generating $110 billion in economic activity<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>In 2019, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2019\/05\/29\/theater\/broadway-box-office.html\">theater industry in NYC alone grossed $1.8 billion and drew 14.8 million patrons<\/a>, while the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dance.nyc\/news\/2020\/05\/Letter-to-Mayor-Bill-de-Blasio-Re-Advisory-Council-on-Arts-Culture-and-Tourism\">dance sector contributed over $300 million to the City&#8217;s economy<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>In New York State, the cultural sector contributes more than $120 billion to the economy annually. However, when cultural institutions closed their doors in March 2020, the City\u2019s artists, actors, musicians, stagehands and freelancers suddenly found themselves unemployed and severed from their communities and livelihoods.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"columns large-6\">\n    Over the next few months, the museum sector alone lost almost 34 percent of its jobs due to closures. On March 19th, the Metropolitan Opera laid off all of its union employees and on March 31st, The Met announced it would look to its $3.6 billion endowment to cover costs and maintain employees, something the <a href=\"https:\/\/news.artnet.com\/art-world\/met-endowment-paying-staff-1820772\">museum had not previously done, even during World Wars, 9\/11 or in the aftermath of Hurricane Sandy<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>By early April, the Queens Museum had laid off 30 employees, the Whitney Museum of Art had laid off 20 percent of its staff and other institutions expressed they may have to lay off a significant number of employees \u2013 in some cases up to 68 percent.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<hr>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/council.nyc.gov\/data\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2021\/01\/Jazz-Musicians-Wait-on-Balcony-to-Perform-at-at-City-Hall.jpg\" alt=\"Jazz Musicians Wait on Balcony to Perform at at City Hall\"><\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3>Drop in NYC Artists&#8217; Employment due to COVID19<\/h3>\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"columns large-9\">\n<div class=\"flex-video\" style=\"padding-bottom:60%\">\n      <iframe frameborder=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/newyorkcitycouncil.github.io\/datavis\/templates\/linechartmulti24\/index.html\" title=\"Artists Employed in NYC 2019 and 2020 Chart\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"columns large-3\">\n        Between March 2020 and April 2020, arts employment in NYC dropped by 60% or a loss of 52,100 people employed in the arts sectors.<\/p>\n<p>Comparing July 2019 with July 2020, NYC saw a 69% decrease in artists employed.<\/p>\n<p><small><a href=\"https:\/\/www.labor.ny.gov\/stats\/nyc\/NYChist.xls\">Data Source: New York State Department of Labor<\/a><\/small><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<hr>\n<h3>Artist Job Loss Compared to Other Industries due to COVID19<\/h3>\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"columns large-9\">\n<div class=\"flex-video\" style=\"padding-bottom:60%\">\n      <iframe frameborder=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/newyorkcitycouncil.github.io\/datavis\/templates\/barhorizontal34\/index.html\" title=\"Artist Job Loss Compared to Other Industries due to COVID19\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"columns large-3\">\n<p>    Comparing July 2019 and July 2020 employment changes by sector, Arts and Entertainment have been hit especially hard.<\/p>\n<p>Arts and Entertainment lost 61% of jobs while Health Care and Social Assistance and Information gained 12% and 11% jobs respectively.<\/p>\n<p>Food Service and Drinking Places and Clothing stores were also hit hard with a 40% loss in employment.<\/p>\n<p><small><a href=\"https:\/\/www.labor.ny.gov\/stats\/nyc\/NYChist.xls\">Data Source: New York State Department of Labor<\/a><\/small><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<hr>\n<h3>Artist Unemployment Claims<\/h3>\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"columns large-4\">\n    Unemployment claims for those in the Arts and Entertainment in New York State went up +1208% during the COVID19 pandemic compared to the previous year, while all industries together as a whole in New York State went up 622%. In 2020, the arts industry share of all industry claims went up from 3.7% compared to 2.5% in 2019.<\/p>\n<p><small><a href=\"https:\/\/labor.ny.gov\/stats\/weekly-ui-claims-report.shtm\">Data Source: New York State Department of Labor Weekly UI Claims Reports<\/a><\/small><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"columns large-8\">\n<div class=\"flex-video\" style=\"padding-bottom:60%\">\n      <iframe frameborder=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/newyorkcitycouncil.github.io\/datavis\/templates\/bar22\/index.html\" title=\"Artist Unemployment Claims\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<hr>\n<p><!--\n\n\n<div class=\"row\">\n\n\n<div class=\"columns large-6\">\n\n\n<h3>Artists' Income<\/h3>\n\n\nAverage income<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"columns large-6\"><\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n<hr>\n\n\n\n\n\n<h2>NYC Cultural Spaces During COVID<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"row\">\n\n\n<div class=\"columns large-6\">\nLorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Vestibulum at sapien risus. Vivamus vulputate vitae tellus suscipit facilisis.\n\nVestibulum semper, sapien non finibus posuere, nibh sapien commodo lectus, ut aliquam urna nisi eu tortor.\n\nDuis ut porta purus, eget sagittis nunc.<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"columns large-6\">\nVestibulum ante ipsum primis in faucibus orci luctus et ultrices posuere cubilia curae; Class aptent taciti sociosqu ad litora torquent per conubia nostra, per inceptos himenaeos.\n\nIn hac habitasse platea dictumst. Pellentesque vitae tempus sem. Maecenas eu leo nisi. Etiam aliquam ante blandit porttitor pulvinar.<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n<hr>\n\n\n\n\n\n<h3>Cultural Spaces Closed in NYC<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"row\">\n\n\n<div class=\"columns large-4\">\n\nSpaces closed (use Safegraph data)<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"columns large-8\">\n\n[MAP]<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"row\">\n\n\n<div class=\"columns large-6\">\n\n\n<h3>Commercial Leases<\/h3>\n\n\nAverage commercial lease cost<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"columns large-6\"><\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n<hr>\n\n\n\n--><\/p>\n<h2>Legislation<\/h2>\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"columns large-4\">\nThroughout 2020 and 2021, the Committee on Cultural Affairs, Libraries, and International Intergroup Relations passed the following local laws to assist artists and cultural spaces during the COVID-19 Pandemic:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"columns large-8\">\n    The local laws include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"margin-top:10px;\"> &#8220;Open Culture&#8221;, temporary use of outdoor space for artistic and cultural events. <a href=\"https:\/\/legistar.council.nyc.gov\/LegislationDetail.aspx?ID=4624929&amp;GUID=B90498BF-95C4-435A-88DD-F751AC3503F7&amp;Options=ID%7CText%7C&amp;Search=2068\"> Read the Law: Local Law 8 of 2021 <\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-top:10px;\"> COVID-19 reopening plans and resources for art and cultural institutions in NYC. <a href=\"https:\/\/legistar.council.nyc.gov\/LegislationDetail.aspx?ID=4573815&amp;GUID=022F6887-B312-4DA7-84F3-733C6519178C&amp;Options=&amp;Search=\"> Read the Law: Local Law 86 of 2020<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-top:10px;\"> Coordinating the use of open space for art and cultural programming. <a href=\"https:\/\/legistar.council.nyc.gov\/LegislationDetail.aspx?ID=4624835&amp;GUID=DE4795B4-9D73-463D-A96F-3F71B41A7C7B&amp;Options=ID%7CText%7C&amp;Search=7\"> Read the Law: Local Law 7 of 2020<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<hr>\n<p><i class=\"fas fa-comments\" style=\"color:#2F56A6\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>&nbsp;For feedback, comments, and questions please email <a href=\"mailto:data@council.nyc.gov\"><strong>Data@council.nyc.gov<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Created by the <a href=\"https:\/\/council.nyc.gov\/data\/\"><strong>NYC Council Data Team<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Artists and cultural spaces in New York City have been especially impacted by the negative effects of COVID-19.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":134,"featured_media":1466,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-nomenu.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1457","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/council.nyc.gov\/data\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1457","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/council.nyc.gov\/data\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/council.nyc.gov\/data\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/council.nyc.gov\/data\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/134"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/council.nyc.gov\/data\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1457"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/council.nyc.gov\/data\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1457\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/council.nyc.gov\/data\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1466"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/council.nyc.gov\/data\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1457"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}